Tuesday, August 26, 2025

Natchez Screening of Ken Burns’ ‘American Revolution’ set for September 25

David Schmidt, left, Sarah Botstein, and Ken Burns are the directors of "The American Revolution" documentary series. Credit: Stephanie Berger. (Click on image to enlarge.)

NATCHEZ, Miss. -- Mississippi Public Broadcasting, in partnership with Visit Natchez, is inviting the public to view a 40-minute screener of Ken Burns' "American Revolution.” The viewing will be followed by a discussion led by Jim Wiggins, retired instructor of History at Copiah-Lincoln Community College.
 
The event will be held at 6 p.m. Thursday, September 25, at the Visit Natchez at The Depot Visitor Center at 200 N. Broadway St. It is free and open to the public. Seating is limited.
 
The six-part, 12-hour documentary film will premiere on Sunday, November 16 on PBS, and air for six consecutive nights through Friday, November 21.
 
The film explores the country’s founding struggle and its eight-year War for Independence.
 
“The American Revolution is one of the most important events in human history,” said Burns. “We went from being subjects to inventing a new concept, citizens, and set in motion democratic revolutions around the globe. As we prepare to celebrate the 250th anniversary of our founding, I’m hopeful that people throughout the country will come together to discuss the importance of this history and to appreciate even more what our ancestors did to secure our liberty and freedoms.”
 
“The American Revolution” was directed and produced by Burns, Sarah Botstein, and David Schmidt, and written by collaborator Geoffrey C. Ward.
 
For more information on the viewing, send email to Roscoe Barnes III at Roscoe@visitnatchez.org
 

Monday, August 25, 2025

Unveiling of Anne Moody’s Freedom Trail marker set for September 15

By Roscoe Barnes III, Visit Natchez
Mississippi Monitor | Aug 22, 2025 | Capital/River
 

Anne Moody
(Click on image to enlarge.)

The late Anne Moody, author of “Coming of Age in Mississippi,” will soon be honored with a Mississippi Freedom Trail marker in her hometown of Centreville.

The marker will be unveiled in a ceremony at 10 a.m. Monday, September 15 at Mount Pleasant Missionary Baptist Church, 8755 Highway 24 East. The event is free to the public.

Frances Jefferson, Moody’s sister, said she and her family are elated about the marker.

“I’m very excited for the unveiling of the Freedom Trail marker on September 15, Anne’s 85th birthday,” she said. “I’m grateful to everyone involved in securing this honor for my sister.”

The Freedom Trail markers are administered by the Mississippi Humanities Council, in partnership with Visit Mississippi. The markers honor the courage and dedication of local leaders and activists whose actions helped shape the fight for freedom and justice. They commemorate the people and places in the state that played important roles in the American Civil Rights Movement.

Moody made sacrifices and risked her life in her fight for civil rights for African Americans. She suffered mob violence and endured multiple incarcerations in her efforts to bring about change. Known as a fearless activist, Moody participated in sit-ins, non-violent protests, voter registration drives, and bold efforts to dismantle segregation across the state.

Moody died at her home in Gloster on February 5, 2015. She was 74.

“Coming of Age in Mississippi,” her memoir, remains a seminal work, illuminating the harsh realities of growing up as a poor Black girl in the Jim Crow South. Her book was first published in December 1968 and remains in print to this day.

As for the location of the Freedom Trail marker, Jefferson said the Mount Pleasant church is the perfect place. She said Moody attended the church along with her family. Moody was also baptized in a pond near the church, and her gravesite, along with those of her mother, father, and other family members, are located in the cemetery in front of the church.

Moody also wrote about Mount Pleasant in her book, where she mentioned active members of the church. In addition to her pastor, the Rev. Robert J. Tyson Sr., whose portrait is currently displayed in the church, Moody wrote about Sister Jones, whose full name is Edna Lee Bland Jones. Sister Jones was the great-grandmother of the Rev. LeReginald Jones, the current pastor of the church.

LeReginald Jones is proud of the church’s history and the connection it has to Anne Moody. When asked about the Freedom Trail marker, he quoted President Barack Obama, who said, “Change will not come if we wait for some other person, or if we wait for some other time. We are the ones we’ve been waiting for. We are the change that we seek.”

“I think this quote epitomizes the life and legacy of Anne Moody,” said LeReginald Jones. “She didn’t wait for someone else. She stepped up and made a difference, and now some 50-plus years later, we remember her legacy.

“We celebrate her legacy, and we as a community are proud to be a part of our native daughter’s story. We’re also proud to have this marker placed permanently at the place that helped Anne to become the freedom fighter that we now admire. We perpetually thank her for her service, boldness, and determination to see a more just and humane society.”

In addition to LeReginald Jones, the unveiling ceremony will feature a number of prominent speakers, including the Rev. Fred Moody Jr., Anne Moody’s brother; Rep. Angela Cockerham; and Senator Gary Brumfield.

Other participants on the program include John Spann, program and outreach officer at Mississippi Humanities Council; the Rev. Larry Lee pastor of Winans Chapel C.M.E. Church; and Dr. Roscoe Barnes III, cultural heritage tourism manager at Visit Natchez, who will serve as master of ceremonies.

The program will also feature music by the Mount Pleasant choir.

For more information on the unveiling ceremony, call Roscoe Barnes III at 601-492-3004 or John Spann at 601-432-6752.

Wednesday, August 13, 2025

Bluff City Savings Bank (1906-1913), Natchez's first and only Black-owned bank

Eric Berry, left, and Roscoe Barnes III
(Click on image to enlarge.)

We were all excited to meet with Eric Berry last Friday at the Natchez Manor Bed-and-Breakfast, where Mayor Dan Gibson presented him with a historical marker for the Bluff City Savings Bank. Berry and his family are the owners of Natchez Manor. Berry said he was “pleasantly surprised” to learn that the rear addition to their business actually rests on the site that was used by the bank. Bluff City Savings (1906 to 1913) was Natchez’s only Black-owned bank. Berry is a former NFL football player. He played as a safety with the Kansas City Chiefs. Note: A QR code will be attached to the marker to provide detailed information the bank's history.

From left, Dora Hawkins, Jacqulyn Williams, Eric Berry, and Thelma Newsome
(Click on image to enlarge.)


Monday, August 11, 2025

Natchez celebrates history of Bluff City Savings Bank

By Roscoe Barnes III
Natchez, MS, USA / ListenUpYall.com
Aug 8, 2025 | 3:02 PM

Mayor Dan Gibson recently presented a historical marker to Eric Berry that honors the legacy of the Bluff City Savings Bank, Natchez's only Black-owned bank. From left are Dora Hawkins, Jacqulyn Williams, Berry, Gibson, Dr. Roscoe Barnes III, and Thelma Newsome. (Click on image to enlarge.)

NATCHEZ, Miss. -- The former site of Bluff City Savings Bank, the only Black-owned bank in Natchez, now has a historical marker that honors the history of the bank, which operated from 1906 to 1913 at 119 N. Union St.
 
Mayor Dan Gibson on Friday presented the marker on behalf of the City of Natchez to Eric Berry, who co-owns the Natchez Manor Bed and Breakfast, 600 Franklin St., with his family. Gibson said the marker will be mounted at a later date on the side of the Natchez Manor building.
 
The historical site is now part of the city’s Self-Guided African American History tour, which has a total of 30 sites. The marker was a joint project of the city and NAPAC museum with assistance from Visit Natchez.
 
The bank’s original building, which no longer exists, was located on the north side of the three-story building on North Union that once served as a fire station. Today, that space is occupied by the rear addition to the Natchez Manor, facing North Union.
 
Berry, a former NFL football player, said he was surprised and very pleased to learn about his building’s connection to the Bluff City Savings Bank.
 
“I feel like I’m a part of history and upholding the history, legacy, and heritage of Natchez,” he said. “When I got the notice that this was the first Black bank in the city, it was a pleasant surprise to me. I’ve been doing research all over the country and all over the Southeast. Discovering this history has been liberating. I’m excited to be part of it.”
 
Gibson said the story of the bank is a significant piece of Natchez’s history. He noted Dr. John Bowman Banks, the city’s first Black physician, played an important role in the founding of the bank. “Dr. Banks obviously was a pillar of our community and indeed a trail blazer,” Gibson said. “It was his vision to create this bank.”
 
The history of Dr. Banks is regularly shared at the Dr. John Bowman Banks Museum, which is owned and operated by Rose Hill Missionary Baptist Church. Representatives of the museum attended Friday’s presentation to show their support for the new marker. The representatives included Dora Hawkins, Thelma Newsome, and Jacquelyn Williams.
 
Bluff City Savings Bank was founded by a group of prominent Black men with backgrounds in medicine, business, and education. In addition to Dr. Banks and Dr. Dumas, the co-founders included Professor J.R. Ross, Professor George Washington Brumfield, Professor Samuel H. Owens, and Walton Barland.
 
The bank’s opening occurred at a critical time for Blacks, who were living under Jim Crow. It was one of nine Black-owned banks in Mississippi.
 
“Bluff City became an important source of small, short-term loans,” wrote Shennette Garrett-Scott in the publication, “’All the Other Devils this Side of Hades’: Black Banks and the Mississippi Banking Law of 1914” (Cambridge University Press, Jan. 12, 2022). “Farmers, for example, could get $40 or $50 using their mule, livestock, and farm equipment as collateral.”
 
Page Ogden, a retired banking professional, described Bluff City as a “fairly loaned up bank as reflected in the ratio of its loan deposits in their statement of condition.” He said it was a small bank that most likely focused on loans for houses and other consumer type loans. “It was all about the business of supplying the local needs in the black population,” he said.
 
The bank closed in 1913. In the January 1914 issue of The Crisis, the magazine reported:
 
“Bluff City Savings Bank, of Natchez, Miss., a colored enterprise, has been closed. The bank is not insolvent, but the failure of a white bank in the same town caused a run upon the colored bank, and it was closed until the property in which the money was invested could be converted into cash.”
 
Ogden said the fear in 1913 was understandable given the times. “In those days, there was no FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation),” he said. “Mississippi was primarily a rural state and there was a lot of suspicion of banks to begin with. Scares were common.”
 
Mimi Miller, executive director emerita of Historic Natchez Foundation, said the bank “went into receivership and Dr. Dumas acted as the receiver to make sure that investors got back their money and that loan defaults were properly executed, and the properties resold.”
 
Note: An article on the bank titled, “This History is Important: Remembering the Bluff City Savings Bank,” appeared in the July/Aug 2023 issue of Natchez Magazine.

Tuesday, August 5, 2025

Marker approved for Miss-Lou Memorial Day Parade

By Roscoe Barnes III
Natchez, MS, USA / ListenUpYall.com
Aug 5, 2025 | 12:15 PM

A marker commemorating the Miss-Lou Memorial Day Parade, formerly called the 30th of May Parade, has been approved by the Mississippi Department of Archives and History. The marker will be posted at 639 S. Canal St., in front of the Holiday Inn Express. Its precise location is indicated by the red circle. Photo: Google Street View, Image capture: August 2024 (c) 2025 Google (Click on image to enlarge.)

NATCHEZ, Miss. – A historical marker honoring the 30th of May Parade, which is now known as the Miss-Lou Memorial Day Parade, has been approved by the Mississippi Department of Archives and History.
The parade is one of the longest running Memorial Day traditions in the United States.
 
"The 30th of May Parade is an important tradition in Natchez. I look forward to the marker dedication ceremony that will fit well with our state's celebration of all things patriotic for America250,” said Brother Rogers, MDAH historian and secretary-treasurer for the Mississippi Historical Society.
 
The marker will be installed at 639 S. Canal St., in front of the Holiday Inn Express and across the street from the Natchez Visitor Center, where the parade participants stop on their way to the Natchez National Cemetery. Its precise location will be the grassy strip on the east side of Canal near the Holiday Inn parking lot. Installation date is set for early 2026.
 
"We are so grateful to finally be giving this longstanding tradition it's due,” said Mayor Dan Gibson. “Even before I became mayor, I have been honored to participate in this annual observance. It is not only one of the very oldest continuing Memorial Day rituals in the country, but it has become an event we as a community look forward to each year, both Black and white. And how fitting that something that began as a tribute to our U.S. Colored Troops has become a regional celebration of all who served in every conflict to keep America the 'land of the free and the home of the brave'."
 
The Memorial Day parade, which started in the late 1800s, was originally held on May 30. “We named it the Miss-Lou Memorial Day Parade because we wanted to keep Vidalia and Natchez together,” said Laura Ann Jackson, who chairs the Miss-Lou Memorial Day Parade Committee. “We wanted everyone involved to be united.”
 
Jackson said that while she has chaired the committee for more than 15 years, she was part of the committee for a number of years before her current position. Also, she added, she has been involved with the parade since the age of five. “When I was five years old, I marched with Army veteran Jimmy Williams of Vidalia,” she said.
 
From its earlier days, and before the original Natchez-Vidalia Bridge was built in 1940, parade participants sailed from Vidalia on a ferry to Silver Street. From there, they marched to the Natchez National Cemetery, where a ceremony was held to honor the deceased military service members.
 
After the bridge was built, hundreds of participants began their trek at the foot of the Louisiana side of the bridge and crossed over to Natchez. The tradition now includes a stop at the Natchez Visitor Center at 640 S. Canal, where the participants rest for 30 minutes before proceeding to the cemetery.
 
Jackson said she and her committee are happy about the marker.
 
“I want to thank all of the people, including MDAH, Mayor Dan Gibson, and Dr. Roscoe Barnes III of Visit Natchez, who made this happen, because it’s been a long time coming, and it is well deserved,” she said. “This marker is not just for one group of people. It’s for everybody.”
 
The idea for the marker originated with filmmaker James Theres, the executive producer and director of the film, “The 30th of May” (2016). He said in 2024 that it was time to honor the people – and the Memorial Day tradition -- by erecting a marker that gives them the recognition they deserve.


Natchez Screening of Ken Burns’ ‘American Revolution’ set for September 25

David Schmidt, left, Sarah Botstein, and Ken Burns are the directors of "The American Revolution" documentary series. Credit: Step...